大學英語是寧夏專升本統(tǒng)考科目之一,無論是文史、外語、醫(yī)學、藝術(shù)類還是理工類考生都必須要考,為了幫助考生們更好的備考,下面好學校小編給大家分享幾道寧夏統(tǒng)招專升本大學英語單選練習,考生們可以做一下。
1. I know a little bit about Italy andI ___ several years ago.
A. are going
B. had been
C. wentD. have been
2. No sooner _____ home than he wasasked to start on another journey.
A. he arrived home
B. did he arrive home
C. he had arrived home
D. had he arrived home
3. If your brother ___ the exam, hewill be enrolled.
A. passed
B. passes
C. will pass
D. will be passed
4. Hedescribed the town as if he ______ it himself.
A. had seen
B. has seen
C. saw
D. sees
5. Mostinsurance agents would rather you _______ anything about collecting claimsuntil they investigate the situation.
A. do
B. don’t
C. didn’t
D. didn’t do
6.Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parentsare, some who have found them wish that they _____ the experience of meeting.
A. Hadn’t
B. didn’t have had
C. hadn’t had
D. hadn’t have
7. This machine ___. It hasn’t workedfor years.
A. didn’t work
B. wasn’t working
C. doesn’t work
D. isn’t working
8. At the end of the meeting, it wasannounced that an agreement ___.
A. has beenreached
B. had been reached
C. has reached
D. had reached
9. --- I don’t suppose the policeknow who did it?
--- Well, surprising they do. A man hasbeen arrested and ___ now.
A. has beenquestioned
B. is being questioned
C. is questioning
D. has questioned
10. Hewas very busy yesterday, otherwise he_____ to the meeting.
A. would come
B. came
C. would have come
D. had come
參考答案及解析:
1、答案C.
句中有明顯的時間狀語 “severalyears ago” , 應該用一般過去時,排除A、D;B為過去完成時, 表達過去的過去,所以不成立,故選C。
2. 答案D.
在固定搭配no sooner… than …;hardly (scarcely)… when … 的結(jié)構(gòu)中, 前面的動詞多用過去完成時。所以排除A、B. 另外, 否定詞位于句首句子要倒裝,將助動詞had 提前,所以答案選D。
3. 答案B.
在由when, which, before,after, as soon as 等引導的時間狀語從句和由連詞if 和 unless 引導的條件從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。答案選B。
4. A
解析:A.as if引導的與過去相反的虛擬。
5. D
解析:(D)would rather后接從句要求用虛擬語氣,形式為過去式,表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼募僭O(shè),或為過去完成式表示對過去的情況的假設(shè)。
6. C
解析:(C)who引導的定語從句中的現(xiàn)在完成時表示動作業(yè)已發(fā)生,所以主句中表示的虛擬是針對已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的行為,所以應該用過去完成式表示對過去的虛擬。
7. 答案C.
根據(jù)“It hasn’t worked foryears.”的語境可推斷本句應該用現(xiàn)在時,排除A、B; D表示未完成性,暫時性;只有C項“這臺機器不工作”,表示現(xiàn)在的一個狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時,為正確答案。
8.答案B.
本句為含有主語從句的主從復合句,it 為形式主語,真正的主語是其后的主語從句。主語從句主語agreement 和謂語reach 之間為被動關(guān)系,應用被動語態(tài)。主句謂語was announced 是過去時態(tài),“達成協(xié)議”發(fā)生在“宣布” 之前,應用過去完成時的被動語態(tài),答案選B。
9. 答案B.
a man 是question動作的被執(zhí)行者,所以要用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語now可判斷用現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)??瞻姿诘闹^語要用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。故答案選B。
10. C
解析:(C)otherwise用來表示一種含蓄的虛擬假設(shè),因為是對過去(yesterday)的情況的假設(shè),所以應該用would have come形式。