1.Teachers expect all their students _____ progress day by day.
A. to make B. make C. to take D. take
【答案】A。解析:考查非謂語動詞和動詞短語辨析。句意:老師們希望所有的學生天天進步。to make獲得,動詞不定式;make獲得,動詞原形;to take拿走,動詞不定式;take拿走,動詞原形。固定搭配:expect sb. to do sth.“希望某人做某事”,動詞不定式作賓語補足語;make progress“取得進步”,所以空格處填to make。故選A。
2. In Chinese families, people won’t start dinner _____ the elders take their seats.
A. after B. when C. because D. until
【答案】D。解析:考查連詞。句意:在中國家庭里,人們直到老人們坐下才開始吃飯。after在……之后;when在……時候;because因為;until直到。根據(jù)“won’t start dinner”可知句子使用“not…until…”的結構,此處表示“直到老人們坐下才開始吃飯”,用until。故選D。
3. My People, My Country is _____ movie I’ve ever seen.
A. more educational B. the most educational
C. educational D. less educational
【答案】B。解析:考查形容詞最高級。句意:《我和我的祖國》是我看過的最有教育意義的電影。more educational更有教育性的;the most educational最有教育意義的;educational有教育性的;less educational更少教育性的。根據(jù)“I’ve ever seen”我見過的,表達的是最高級的意義,用educational的最高級變化the most educational。故選B。
4. — Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?
— I’m sorry, David, but I _____ meet my cousin at the train station.
A. have to B. can C. may D. could
【答案】A。解析:考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:——艾倫,我們今天下午去書店么?——大衛(wèi),不好意思,但是我不得不去火車站接我的表弟。have to不得不;can能;may可能;could是can的過去式,能。根據(jù)“meet my cousin at the train station”可知此處表達的是“不得不”,用have to。故選A。
5. — Lily, could you tell me _____?
— About ten minutes.
A. how far is it from your home to school
B. how far it is from your home to school
C. how long does it take you to walk to school
D. how long it takes you to walk to school
【答案】D。解析:考查賓語從句。句意:——莉莉,你能告訴我從你家到學校要花多長時間么?——大約十分鐘。how far多遠(距離);how long多長時間。tell me后是賓語從句,用陳述句的語序(主語+謂語動詞),A和C語序錯誤。根據(jù)“About ten minutes”表達一段時間“大約十分鐘”,可知賓語從句用how long。故選D。